alabaroun
عدد المساهمات : 79
العمر : 53
 | | موضوع: اثبات انشقاق القمر واعتراف مكتبة لندن بالمخطوطة الهندية وترجمات من ناسا الأربعاء مايو 26 2010, 13:36 | |
|
????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ?????????????? ??????:-?????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ????????? ?? ???????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ??? ???????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ????????? ??? ???????? ???????
???? ???????? ?? ???? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??
[center]??? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ????????? ??????? ??? ????????
?????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?? ??
??? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ???????
?????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ....??? ???? ??? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ???????
???? ???? ???? ????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ????????
???? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????????
????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ???????
?????? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ????????
???? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ???????
??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ???
??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???????
??? ?? ????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ????????? ???? ?????
?????? ?????? ?????? ????????:
http://history.nasa.gov/SP-362/contents.htm
??? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ????????
?? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????
??? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ?????
????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ????????? ?? ?? ?? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ????????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ?????????????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ???:??? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ??????......
?? ?? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?? ????? ??? ?????
??? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ????
???? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??? ???? ??? ??????
???? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ???????????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????????? ?? ???? ??????
A spider web of cracks on the crater floor suggested to R. B. Baldwin (1968) that the floor was bowed up in the middle. Later, dark mare lavas flooded low areas in the outer part of the floor and covered the cracks. A peculiar "bull's eye" double crater on the crater floor has several counterparts elsewhere on the Moon. The origin of these double craters is a continuing puzzle.-K.A.H.
??????:
http://history.nasa.gov/SP-362/ch5.6.htm
???? ???? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?? ????? ????????? ?? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ???? (??? ???? ????? ????) ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ???
?????? ???? ????? ????
The origin of lunar sinuous rilles remains controversial. Among the alternatives proposed are lava channels and lava tubes, but fracture control is decidedly apparent in some places
http://history.nasa.gov/SP-362/ch6.2.htm
????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????
http://history.nasa.gov/SP-362/hrp190.jpg
[url=http://www.w6w.net/album/35/w6w200504191940258bb30d67.gif]
?? ??? ?? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??????
??????? ?? ?? ????? ?????:?? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??? ?????
?????? ???? ?? ???? ???????
The V shaped rille originates in a cleft at the base of the mountains in the south
http://history.nasa.gov/SP-362/hrp193.jpg
http://history.nasa.gov/SP-362/ch6.2.htm
???? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ??? ??? (?? ????? ??? ???? ) ??? ?????? ???????? ???? ??????? ?????????
??????? ???? ?? ???? (?????? ???????? ???? ??????? ????????? ?? ????)
????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ?????
???? ????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ?? ??? ??????
?? ????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ????
???? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ???
????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ??????
?????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ??? ????? ? ??? ???????? ????????
???? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ??(????)???? ????? ?? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ????? ????????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????????? ???? ????????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?? ?????
?????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ?????)
?? ???? ?? ??? ??? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ???????
???? ?? ???? ???????:
199] In many places the lunar surface is broken and a portion is downdropped, forming trenchlike features known as straight rimae or rilles. Some of these rilles are large enough (tens of kilometers across) to be visible on Earth
http://history.nasa.gov/SP-362/ch6.3.htm
???? ?????? ????:
?? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????
???? ???? ???????
Some of these trenches cut across the surrounding plains, uplands, and craters and may record preferred directions of breakage of the lunar crust caused by internal stresses
?? ???? ?????? ??????
????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??????
????? ?????? ???? ?? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? (?? ??? ???????? ??????) ????? ?????
(??????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ??? ?? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???)
volcano.und.nodak.edu/vwdocs/planet_volcano/lunar/sin_rilles/hadl_orbit.html) are now thought to be remnants of ancient lava flows, but the origins of arcuate and linear rilles are still a topic of research
???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???3?? ??? ??????:
[center]http://search.nasa.gov/search/search...ynote&x=43&y=8
???? ?? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ???????:
????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ???????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????
???? ?? ??????:
http://history.nasa.gov/SP-362/ch6.3.htm
???? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ??????
????? ??????? ??? ????????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????:
??? ?? ?????? ?????? ????????,,,???? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ???????
[url=http://www.w6w.net/album/35/w6w200504191940258bb30d67.gif]
[size=21]???? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ?????200???? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ??????????? (?????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???? )??? ?????? ????? ????......
???? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??? ????? ??????
???? ???? ??????? ???????
[url=http://www.imanway1.com/horras/sakr1-blue/misc/quotes/quot-top-left.gif][/url]The crater floor is typical of those that exhibit both radial and concentric cracks, or fissures. The fissures and cracks appear to be related to the uplift of the crater floor subsequent to the formation of the crater.
http://history.nasa.gov/SP-362/ch6.3.htm
http://history.nasa.gov/SP-362/hrp201.jpg
??? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????17 ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ???
???? ???? ???????
This detailed view of a mare surface near the eastern edge of Mare Serenitatis, just west of the Apollo 17 landing site, shows the numerous small grooves. They are unusual features that have not been observed in such large numbers elsewhere
http://history.nasa.gov/SP-362/ch6.3.htm
????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????????? ????
???????? ?? ??? ?????? ???????
?????? ???? ???????
A likely explanation is that they are the result of drainage of unconsolidated regolith into openings caused by fissuring in the consolidated bedrock
http://history.nasa.gov/SP-362/ch6.3.htm?? ???? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??????????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ?????:?? ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ??300???400??? ??? ???30???60??? ??? ??? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ????2???? ??? ??????50???65??? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ????????????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????( ????? ?? ????? ?? ?????)??? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ???????????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???????http://history.nasa.gov/SP-362/ch7.1.htm???? ??????http://history.nasa.gov/SP-362/ch7.1.htm?????? ?? ?? ????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ::::::::???? ??::::?? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ???? ?? ???? ?? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ??????????????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??:???? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ?????????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????http://www.merbad.net/vb/showthread.php?t=2646???? ???? ??? ?? ????? ???????? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???????? ?????????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????????????????? ??? ?? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ????????:????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ?????????? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ????????? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ???????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???????? ????? ????? ??? ????????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ?????????????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?????(????? ?? ???????? ?????? ??????????)
?????? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????:
Dear :
I have located the manu****** you are interested in. The ****f mark is
IO ISLAMIC 2807 and the section you want is on pages 81 verso - 104
verso (inclusive). It is entitled “” Qissat Shakruti Firmadwhich,
according to the catalogue (Loth 1044), is “A fabulous account of the
first settlement of the Muhammadans in Malabar, under King Shakruti
(Cranganore), a contemporary of Muhammad, who was converted to Islam by
the miracle of the division of the the moon.”
Should you wish to order a microfilm or paper copy see
http://www.bl.uk/services/copy/reproduction.htmlfor prices and methodof ordering and payment. For further enquiries on photography you should contactreproductions-customer-service@bl.uk, quoting in all correspondence the****fmark IO ISLAMIC 2807, pages 81 verso- 104 verso and your fullpostal address. Sincerely Colin Baker Dr Colin F BakerHead of Near and Middle Eastern CollectionsThe British LibraryAsia, Pacific and Africa Collections96 Euston RoadLondon NW1 2DBT +44 (0)20 7412 7645F +44 (0)20 7412 7858colin.baker@bl.ukwww.bl.uk????? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???????????? ??? ???????????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ?? ??????  ????? ??????? | |
|
